考研英语（二）大作文终极预测
有同学问：预测作文为啥这么晚才发？http://kuailexuexi.net/data/attachment/forum/20240930/1727659114802_0.png
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以下内容，都是课上带练过的，听过课的同学可以看回放，也可以看推文参考复习，无需背诵整篇范文，熟悉汉语思路，记一下生词就够用了。
以下内容，选自石雷鹏老师《考研作文预测》课程，是对小黄书《考研写作预测20篇》的补充。
预测话题1：人工智能
Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
http://kuailexuexi.net/data/attachment/forum/20240930/1727659114802_1.jpg
Given is a line graph, clearly illustrating the striking changes in the market size of the AI industry in China from 2017 to 2023. The size ascended steadily during the first four years, from 31.8 billion in 2017 to 128 billion in 2020. After that, it experienced a surge, reaching a peak of 304.3 billion in 2023.
Such statistics, apparently, can be associated with the rapid growth of the AI industry in China, but what resulted in the phenomenon above? For one thing, in recent years, China has been characterized by its boom and prosperity in economy, science and technology, which has enabled both the government and companies to allocate additional budgets and resources to conduct related research or develop AI products. For another, compared with humans, AI products are more efficient, economical and safer. Thus, AI products have gained great popularity in a host of fields.
尾段1：As a senior who is preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduate studies, I use AI tools in my learning, which has brought me new experience, inspired my passion for knowledge, and helped me save time.
尾段2：In a nutshell, it is advisable for both the government and tech companies to pay more attention to the AI industry, owing to its huge market potential. Meanwhile, the government is supposed to work out comprehensive strategies for the AI industry to better serve the needs of its people and national development.
所给的是一张折线图，清楚地说明了2017年至2023年中国人工智能行业市场规模的显著变化。在前四年，该规模稳步上升，从2017年的318亿增至2020年的1280亿。之后，市场规模出现激增，在2023年达到3043亿的峰值。
显然，这些统计数据能被联系到中国人工智能产业的快速增长，但是什么导致了上述现象？一方面，近年来，中国的突出特征就在于其经济、科学与技术的繁荣和兴盛，这使政府和企业都有额外的预算和资源进行相关研究或开发人工智能产品。另一方面，与人类相比，人工智能产品更高效、更经济、更安全。因此，人工智能产品在许多领域都获得了极大欢迎。
尾段1：作为一名正在准备考研的大四学生，我在学习中使用人工智能工具，它们已经给我带来了新的体验，激发了我对知识的热情，并帮助我省下了时间。
尾段2：总之，政府和科技公司都应该更多地关注人工智能行业，因为它具有巨大的市场潜力。同时，政府应该制定人工智能产业的综合战略，使其更好地满足人民和国家发展的需求。
预测话题2：新能源汽车销量
Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
http://kuailexuexi.net/data/attachment/forum/20240930/1727659114802_2.png
This column chart clearly displays the changes in the sales of gasoline vehicles and new-energy vehicles in the first half year of 2023. During this period, the sales of new-energy cars ascended steadily, from 0.3 million per month to a little less than 0.7 million. By contrast, although the sales of gasoline vehicles fluctuated, they remained stable at around 1 million per month.
Such statistics, apparently, can be associated with the increasingly fierce competition in gasoline and new energy car market, but what resulted in the phenomenon above? On the one hand, traditional gasoline cars are characterized by the fact that they can travel longer distances, have greater power, and are more convenient to refuel. These features still appeal to a large proportion of customers. On the other hand, compared with gasoline cars, new-energy vehicles are much cleaner, more efficient, and require less maintenance. Therefore, they are welcomed by an increasing number of people in recent years. A case in point is my family: we bought a BYD electric car one month ago.
Accordingly, vehicle manufacturers are supposed to pay more attention to the new-energy car market. Meanwhile, it is advisable for them to work out comprehensive strategies to develop much greener vehicles, such as solar-energy cars.
这个柱状图清晰展示了 2023 年上半年燃油车与新能源汽车的销量变化。在此期间，新能源汽车销量稳步上升，从每月 30 万辆上升到将近 70 万辆。相比之下，燃油车的销量尽管有波动，但稳定在每月 100 万辆左右。
显然，这样的数据能让人联想到燃油车与新能源汽车市场之间日益激烈的竞争，但什么导致了以上现象？一方面，传统燃油车的特点在于行驶里程更长，动力更强，补充燃料也更方便。这些特征仍对一大批消费者有吸引力。另一方面，与燃油车相比，新能源汽车要环保得多，更节能，需要的保养也更少。因此近年来，它们受到了越来越多人的欢迎。一个典型的例子就是我家：上个月，我们买了一辆比亚迪电动汽车。
因此，汽车生产商应更多地关注新能源汽车市场。同时，他们应当制定综合策略来研发更环保的汽车，比如太阳能汽车。
预测话题3：高铁里程
Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
http://kuailexuexi.net/data/attachment/forum/20240930/1727659114802_3.png
This is a line graph that clearly illustrates the significant changes in the high-speed rail mileage and the number of passengers in China from 2012 to 2021. During this period, the mileage ascended dramatically from less than 10 thousand kilometers to over 40 thousand kilometers. Meanwhile, the number of passengers also showed a sharp growth, especially from 2016 to 2021, reaching approximately 3 billion in 2021.
Such statistics can naturally be associated with the fast development of high-speed trains in China. For one thing, in recent years, China has been characterized by its economic boom and prosperity, which enabled the government to possess an additional budget to invest in constructing infrastructures, including high-speed trains and related facilities. For another, compared with other means of transportation, high-speed trains are faster, more comfortable and safer. Thus, an increasing number of people choose to travel by high-speed trains.
To my understanding, it is of great necessity for our government to continue to fund the construction of high-speed railways and other infrastructures, which will bring citizens convenience, arouse their enthusiasm for traveling, and help them create a better life. I believe that if our government does its utmost, the prospects for China will be promising.
这是一个折线图，清晰地展示了 2012 年至 2021 年间中国高铁里程和旅客人数的巨大变化。在此期间，高铁里程从不足 1 万公里增加到 4 万多公里。与此同时，乘客数量也出现了大幅增长，尤其是 2016 年至 2021 年间，2021 年达到约 30亿人次。
这些统计数据自然能让人联想到中国高铁的快速发展。一方面，近年来，中国的特点在于经济繁荣发展，这使得政府有额外的预算来投资包括高铁和相关设施在内的基础设施建设。另一方面，与其他交通工具相比，高铁更快捷、更舒适、更安全。因此，越来越多的人选择乘坐高铁出行。
在我看来，政府有必要继续为高铁和其他基础设施的建设投入资金，这将给市民带来便利，激发他们对旅行的热情，并帮助他们创造更好的生活。我相信，如果我们的政府尽力而为，中国的前景将充满希望。
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