掌握读后续写黄金句式,让你的高考英语作文更出彩
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导语
在高考英语写作中,续写部分往往是学生们头疼的难点。如何在有限的篇幅中生动传递情感、细腻描写人物心理并形成强烈的画面感?这就要求我们在语言表达上做到精准、多样,而句式和表达的选择至关重要。本文将为大家呈现十种能够提升续写层次的黄金句式,并配以典型的中英文例句,帮助同学们更好地掌握这些表达方式。通过反复练习和应用,大家不仅能够增强写作的表现力和感染力,还能在考场上自如运用这些句式,让文章更具说服力和吸引力,为作文高分奠定坚实基础。希望每位同学都能从中获益,为自己的高考作文添砖加瓦!
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环境烘托式:在…的氛围中,某人...
句型特点:
用“在……的氛围中,某人……”结构,将环境与情感相结合,通过环境描写来烘托人物情感或情节发展。可运用多样化的自然、天气、周围环境描写,进一步渲染情感的氛围。
例句 1
在宁静的夜晚,明亮的月光洒满大地,他独自一人站在窗前,内心的思绪却如波涛般起伏。
In the tranquil night, with the bright moonlight bathing the earth, he stood alone by the window, his thoughts surging like waves.
例句 2
在狂风暴雨的夜晚,他无助地蜷缩在车内,内心深处充满了无尽的恐惧与彷徨。
On a stormy night, he curled up helplessly inside the car, his heart filled with endless fear and uncertainty.
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练习:
1. 在盛夏的午后,微风轻拂着树叶,蝉鸣声此起彼伏,__________(描写人物情感、状态、动作等)。
2. 在落叶纷飞的秋日黄昏,夕阳的余晖染红了整片天际,__________(描写人物内心活动、情感、决定等)。
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强烈对比式:虽然…但他/她…
句型特点:
用“虽然……但他/她……”结构,通过前后对比,表现人物的意志力、决心或情感的冲突与转折。
例句 1
虽然她泪流满面,但却始终不愿低头,坚强地直视着对方的眼睛。
Although tears streamed down her face, she refused to bow her head, staring resolutely into the other person’s eyes.
例句 2
虽然他内心充满恐惧,但他仍旧迈出了第一步,勇敢地站上了讲台。
Despite being filled with fear, he still took the first step and bravely stood on the podium.
练习:
1.虽然他体力耗尽,但仍咬紧牙关坚持到底,__________(描述具体行为、心理活动、情感等)。
2.虽然天气恶劣,但她依旧冒雨前行,__________(描写行为、意志力、心境等)。
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心理斗争式:尽管…但内心深处仍在纠结…
句型特点:
用“尽管……但内心深处仍在纠结……”结构,表现人物在某一情境下的复杂心理状态和内心的矛盾挣扎。
例句 1
尽管她知道放手才是最好的选择,但内心深处仍在为过去的感情而痛苦不已。
Even though she knew letting go was the best option, deep down, she was still tormented by her past feelings.
例句 2
尽管他表面上表现得很平静,但内心深处仍在为即将到来的挑战而忐忑不安。
Despite appearing calm on the outside, deep down, he was still anxious about the upcoming challenge.
练习:
1.尽管她表面上微笑着,但内心深处仍然被种种忧虑困扰,__________(详细描述心理活动、情感、行为等)。
2.尽管他做出了一副无所谓的样子,但心里仍被愧疚感压得喘不过气,__________(具体描述心理挣扎、情感变化等)。
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百感交集式:看到/听到/想到…,某人感到…
句型特点:
用“看到/听到/想到……,某人感到……”结构,表现人物在某一事件或情境中的复杂情感,增强情节的表现力。
例句 1
看到那些失学儿童的眼神,他感到一阵酸楚与无力涌上心头,仿佛所有的悲伤都集中在了那双渴望的眼睛里。
Seeing the gaze of those out-of-school children, a surge of bitterness and helplessness washed over him, as if all the sorrow in the world were concentrated in those yearning eyes.
例句 2
听到自己被录取的消息,她感到喜悦与感激交织在一起,仿佛终于看见了多年努力后的曙光。
Hearing the news of her acceptance, she felt a mix of joy and gratitude intertwine, as if she had finally glimpsed the dawn after years of hard work.
练习:
1.听到那首熟悉的歌曲,他感到所有的回忆如潮水般涌来,__________(描述心理活动、情感变化、行为等)。
2.看到这幅画作,她感到仿佛回到了童年的时光,__________(描述情感、回忆等具体细节)。
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灵魂顿悟式:从此以后,某人意识到…
句型特点:
用“从此以后,某人意识到……”来表达人物在某一经历之后的深刻领悟与内心转变,展现人物的成长与进步。
例句 1
从此以后,他明白了坚持的重要性,不论面临多大的困难都不会再轻言放弃。
From that moment on, he understood the importance of perseverance and would never easily give up, no matter the challenges he faced.
例句 2
从那天起,她意识到微笑的力量,即使在最黑暗的日子里,也能带给自己和他人温暖和希望。
Since that day, she realized the power of a smile, which could bring warmth and hope to herself and others even in the darkest days.
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练习:
1.从此以后,他明白了每一个挫折都是一次成长的契机,__________(详细描述人物的转变与行动)。
2.自那时起,她意识到宽容与理解的重要性,__________(描述心理变化、行为转变等)。
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情景交融式:伴随着…,某人…
句型特点:
用“伴随着……,某人……”结构,通过环境与人物情感的结合,展现情景交融的氛围与效果。
例句 1
伴随着春风的轻抚,他的内心也仿佛融化了一般,所有的愤怒与怨恨都随风而散。
Accompanied by the gentle caress of the spring breeze, his heart seemed to melt, and all his anger and resentment drifted away with the wind.
例句 2
伴随着阳光洒满大地,她仿佛感受到了内心深处久违的温暖与力量。
Accompanied by the sunlight bathing the earth, she seemed to feel the long-lost warmth and strength deep within her heart.
练习:
1.伴随着雨水的滴答声,她的心情也慢慢平静了下来,__________(描述情感变化与行为)。
2.伴随着海浪的轻拍声,他似乎感觉所有的烦恼都被带走了,__________(描写具体情景与情感互动)。
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惊心动魄式:就在…的瞬间,某人…
句型特点:
用“就在……的瞬间,某人……”结构表现情节的转折与突变,突显事件的紧张与戏剧性。
例句 1
就在他要跌落悬崖的瞬间,一只手突然伸了过来,将他牢牢抓住。
Just as he was about to fall off the cliff, a hand suddenly reached out and grabbed him firmly.
例句 2
就在门要被推开的瞬间,她猛然站了起来,心跳如擂鼓般急促。
Just as the door was about to be pushed open, she suddenly stood up, her heart pounding like a drum.
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练习:
1.就在车子冲向护栏的瞬间,一声巨响突然从身后传来,__________(详细描述惊险场景与人物反应)。
2.就在她转身离开的瞬间,一道熟悉的声音在耳边响起,__________(描写人物情感波动与情节发展)。
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转折铺垫式:起初…,然而…最终…
句型特点:
用“起初……,然而……最终……”结构来展现情节的转折和人物心境的变化,形成前后对比,突出情感的发展。
例句 1
起初,他只是抱着试试看的态度去尝试新事物,然而随着时间的推移,他逐渐爱上了挑战,最终找到了属于自己的方向。
At first, he tried new things with a casual attitude, but as time passed, he gradually fell in love with challenges and eventually found his own path.
例句 2
起初,她对自己没有任何信心,然而在不断的努力中,她发现了自己的潜力,最终实现了梦想。
At first, she had no confidence in herself, but through continuous efforts, she discovered her potential and finally achieved her dreams.
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练习:
1.起初,他们对这项计划感到怀疑,然而在亲身体验后,__________(描述态度转变与结局)。
2.起初,他认为一切都很简单,然而在经历了无数次失败后,__________(详细描述过程与结果)。
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复杂情感交织式:尽管…,但同时…
句型特点:
用“尽管……,但同时……”结构,展现人物复杂的情感状态和心理矛盾,突显情感的冲突与交织。
例句 1
尽管他感到无比的愤怒,但同时内心深处又夹杂着对她的担忧。
Despite feeling an overwhelming sense of anger, his heart was also intertwined with a deep concern for her well-being.
例句 2
尽管她为自己的成就感到骄傲,但同时也不免感到孤独,因为这一切都是在独自奋斗中获得的。
Although she felt proud of her achievements, at the same time, she couldn’t help but feel a sense of loneliness, as all this was achieved through solitary efforts.
练习:
尽管他表面上微笑着,但同时__________(详细描述情感冲突与行为)。
尽管她表面上表现得很冷静,但同时_________(描述情感矛盾与具体行为)。
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原因结果式:由于…,所以…
句型特点:
用“由于……,所以……”结构,展示事物之间的因果关系,通过明确的逻辑关系展现人物行为和情节发展的原因及结果。
例句 1
由于他长时间的努力和不懈的坚持,所以他终于取得了超乎预期的成就。
Due to his prolonged effort and unwavering perseverance, he finally achieved results beyond expectations.
例句 2
由于她在关键时刻做出了正确的决定,所以团队能够顺利度过难关。
Because of her right decision at the crucial moment, the team was able to overcome the difficulty successfully.
练习:
由于他在比赛前做了充分的准备,所以__________(详细描述比赛结果及表现)。
由于她的坚持与毅力,所以__________(描述成就、结果与影响)。
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注意
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以上练习没有唯一答案。同学们可以根据各自的理解和想象进行创作。如果想检测自己的答案是否恰当,可以向杨老师咨询指正。如果想挑战更高难度的练习,请扫码获取更多资料与练习!
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